research articles for reindeer

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170 mystery and deer blood cells

https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2017/12/170-year-old-mystery-solved-why-deer-have-deformed-blood-cells-just-some-people 

American Consortium for small ruminant parasite control info provided by Cindy Phillips

www.wormx.info

Anaplasmosis in whitetail deer.

https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/11/10/04-1329_article 

Anemia in reindeer

 https://www.jwildlifedis.org/doi/10.7589/0090-3558-42.2.249 

Anesthesia (Cervids)

 https://www.ivis.org/library/zoological-restraint-and-anesthesia/anesthesia-of-north-american-deer?LA=1 

 https://www.ivis.org/library/zoological-restraint-and-anesthesia 

 https://www.jwildlifedis.org/doi/pdf/10.7589/0090-3558-45.2.457 

BAM anesthesia (Reindeer)

 https://www.zoopharm.com/categories/wildlife/ 

 https://www.zoopharm.com/journal-articles-publications/ 

 https://aawv.net/ 

 http://www.aasrp.org/ 

 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28330727/ 

 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309155718_Butorphanol_azaperone_and_medetomidine_BAM_for_field_immobilization_of_plains_bison 

 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6526489/ 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vc5MvCcrsx0 

 https://patents.google.com/patent/US7795263B2/en 

Babesia treatment in captive reindeer

https://bioone.org/journals/journal-of-zoo-and-wildlife-medicine/volume-40/issue-1/2008-0011.1/Diagnosis-and-Treatment-of-Babesia-odocoilei-in-Captive-Reindeer-Rangifer/10.1638/2008-0011.1.short 

 Babesia/Theileria

http://eclinpath.com/hematology/infectious-agents/babesia/ 

 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304401715002

Antiparasitic drugs

http://www.fda.gov/AnimalVeterinary/SafetyHealth/ucm462969.htm?source=govdelivery&utm_medium=email&utm_source=govdelivery

https://www.fda.gov/animal-veterinary/safety-health/new-antiparasitic-drugs-needed-sheep-and-goats

http://www.fao.org/docs/eims/upload/agrotech/1905/R7424%20%2804%29%20Embu%20proceedings.pdf 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1047340 

https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1047393 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1047396 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/3690353 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1058083 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1040178 

https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1084238 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1084238162162 

Blood flow pathophysiology and TBV equations

https://www.semanticscholar,org/papers/Peripheral-heterothermia-in-reindeer-(Ranigifer-Olsson/6e3e3352e5ae06f5041f2ad959b2e62da17104a5

https://www,sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0300962980901863

Blood and lab values

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236140325_Biochemical_and_hematologic_reference_values_for_free-ranging_chemically_immobilized_wild_Norwegian_reindeer_Rangifer_Tarandus_Tarandus_during_early_winter

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/45436837_Blood_composition_of_the_reindeer_II_Blood_chemistry

https://munin.uit.no/handle/10037/3718

Brain abscesses (whitetail)

 https://www.pgc.pa.gov/Wildlife/Wildlife-RelatedDiseases/Pages/BrainAbscessSyndrome.aspx#:~:text=Brain%20abscess%20often%20form%20when,brain%20where%20the%20abscess%20forms. 

Building for reindeer a resource from UAF

 http://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/circulars/circular_94.pdf 

http://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/circulars/circular_94.pdf 

 https://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/circulars/circular_86.pdf 

 https://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/circulars/circular_94.pdf 

Calves 

 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/030096299290033M 

 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2104532/#:~:text=%20Fatal%20inanition%20in%20reindeer%20%28%20Rangifer%20tarandus,and%20availability%2C%20and%20weight%20loss%20in...%20More%20 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1038025 

Caribou Ecology

https://cmu.abmi.ca/about/caribou-ecology-and-webinar-series/

SARs and COV-2 in mammals submitted by Denise Hardy

https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.16.045302

CWD and reindeer 

https://chronic-wasting-disease.blogspot.com/2019/02/norway-no-cwd-found-in-wild-reindeer.html    

Lichen V.S. the Almighty Prion

https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/artful-amoeba/httpblogsscientificamericancomartful-amoeba20110725lichens-vs-the-almighty-prion/

CWD Norway study in reindeer

https://veterinaryresearch.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13567-016-0375-4 https://veterinaryresearch.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13567-016-0375-4 

Diseasea effecting reindeer

 http://deerfarmer.com/wiki/infectious-diseases-affecting-reindeer-cervids#:~:text=Infectious%20Diseases%20Affecting%20Reindeer%20and%20Other%20Cervids%20%7C,Canada.%20Before%20establishing%20a%20new%20arming%20herd%2C%20reindeer 

 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4620691/#:~:text=Reindeer%20were%20reported%20to%20suffer%20from%20foot-and-mouth%20disease,contagious%20ecthyma%20%28Gavier-Widen%20et%20al.%2C%202012%3B%20Tryland%2C%202012%29. 

 https://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/circulars/circular_96.pdf#:~:text=One%20of%20the%20most%20common%20infectious%20diseases%20encountered,disease%20is%20also%20seen%20in%20slightly%20older%20calves. 

 https://legacy.cvm.ncsu.edu/c/idm/la32-bovine-sm-ruminant-disease-chart.php 

Domestication of reindeer

https://www.jstor.org/stable/662759?seq=1

DNA testing reindeer

 https://vgl.ucdavis.edu/ 

Endocrinology of reindeer

 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0093691X04002651 

Eskimo, Inuit and Saami reindeer history

 https://core.tdar.org/document/114949/eskimos-reindeer-and-land 

 https://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1257&context=ealr 

 https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1525/aa.1945.47.3.02a00030 

 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267856239_Rangifer_population_ecology_A_Scandinavian_perspective 

 https://www.reindeer.alaska.edu/resources/circulars/B81.pdf 

Epidemiology of parasite in reindeer  

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0169475886900530 

Feeding reindeer

 http://deerfarmer.com/wiki/reindeer-feeding-nutritional-requirements 

 https://pims.purinamills.com/BusinessLink/media/Mazuri/ProductSheet/5656.pdf?ext=.pdf 

FUN FACTS

https://nationalzoo.si.edu/animals/news/25-days-reindeer

Gastrointestinal parasite infections

http://www.fao.org/docs/eims/upload/agrotech/1905/R7424%20%2804%29%20Embu%20proceedings.pdf

Haemonchus Contortus (Barberpole) blog research from Cornell University

https://cpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com/blogs.cornell.edu/dist/e/7832/files/2017/11/New_Worm_Control_Strategies-pt3-resized-sulvvd.pdf 

Haemonchus Contortus (barber pole) pasture management

 https://www.bioworma.com/ 

 https://www.bioworma.com/articles/about-duddingtonia-flagrans 

Hematology of Reindeer

 http://www.usask.ca/wcvm/herdmed/specialstock/deer/reindeer_values.html 

 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2321339/ 

 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236140325_Biochemical_and_hematologic_reference_values_for_free-ranging_chemically_immobilized_wild_Norwegian_reindeer_Rangifer_Tarandus_Tarandus_during_early_winter 

 https://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/circulars/MP90-4.pdf 

 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0300962980901863 

 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0300962980901863 

 https://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do?request_locale=en&recordID=DJ2012090636 

 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/45436837_Blood_composition_of_the_reindeer_II_Blood_chemistry 

 http://jultika.oulu.fi/files/isbn9514277732.pdf 

 https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/the-american-physiological-society/exercise-induced-changes-in-blood-composition-of-racing-reindeer-2x8VX10PMT 

 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0300962972900758 

 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1764194/ 

Herpesvirus in reindeer

 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2786388/ 

Importation of reindeer (USA only)

 https://www.cga.ct.gov/2009/rpt/2009-R-0170.htm 

Infectious diseases affecting reindeer

http://deerfarmer.com/wiki/infectious-diseases-affecting-reindeer-cervids

https://actavetscand.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/1751-0147-48-7

Keratoconjunctivitis in reindeer

 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4828894/ 

Listeriosis

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3384455/

Medications (reindeer are "off label" DO NOT USE without veterinary authorization)

https://www.durvet.com/product/duramycin-72-200/ 

 https://www.durvet.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Duramycin-72-200_100mL_250mL_500mL.pdf 

 https://www.durvet.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/duramycin72-200_500mL_norbrook_0219.pdf 

 https://www.durvet.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Duramycin-72-200_Norbrook_062904_SDS.pdf 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1459047 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1111015 

https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1111020 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/6190080 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1047137 

 https://www.durvet.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Penicillin-Injectable-DV-norbrook-sds-11-22-10.pdf 

 https://www.drugs.com/vet/prevail-flunixin-meglumine-injection.html 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1047018 

  https://www.durvet.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Ivermectin-Injectable_Bimeda_102815_SDS.pdf 

https://www.durvet.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/ivermectin-inj_50mL_250mL_500mL.pdf 

Babesia ONLY RX under veterinary supervision

 https://www.merck-animal-health-usa.com/product/canine/Imizol/1 

 https://merckusa.cvpservice.com/product/basic/view/1047111 

Parapoxvirus and reindeer 

https://virologyj.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1743-422X-2-79 

Parasites in reindeer

 http://deerfarmer.com/wiki/reindeer-parasites#:~:text=Reindeer%20suffer%20from%20infestations%20of%20numerous%20internal%20parasites.,away%20from%20infected%20carcasses%20and%20from%20reindeer%20pastures. 

Parasite resistance

 https://www.wormx.info/anthelmintic-resistance 

Parasite control in small ruminants

 https://nodpa.com/files/Sustainable_Mngmnt_of_Internal_Parasites_Feb_2005.pdf 

Parasite testing facilities if veterinary testing thru Iddexis  unavailable provided by Emma Cusson

 http://midamericaagresearch.net/instructions.php?gclid=CjwKCAjw97P5BRBQEiwAGflV6cyiQjFhJSDTvlbLEMYHtxrf-_4BVl8al_typB1s-DdrOlhh7BBXzRoCcVYQAvD_BwE 

Pregnancy

https://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu

Pregnancy lab values in reindeer

https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/08b8/6a24dcbe1962743170cb14f1b0cd40088f08.pdf 

 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9871342/ 

Pregnancy testing (reindeer)

 https://www.biopryn.com/?gclid=CjwKCAjw97P5BRBQEiwAGflV6c3x6AwEGTrbLyarhi8DJ5zNuGXWyDclCkirPLst7YzFuPOkioWvZRoCtkwQAvD_BwE 

 https://www.herdhealthdiagnostics.com/ 

Prions

http://www.prion.ucl.ac.uk/clinic-services/information/prion-disease/

 https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/artful-amoeba/httpblogsscientificamericancomartful-amoeba20110725lichens-vs-the-almighty-prion/ 

Probiotics provided by Carol Borton

www.conklin.com/product-catalog/animal-products/fastrack-microbial-pack

 https://www.conklin.com/product-catalog/animal-products/fastrackr-ruminant-microbial-gel-ultra 

 https://www.conklin.com/product-catalog/animal-products/fastrackr-jump-starttm-gel 

P. Tenius in reindeer

https://u.osu.edu/sheep/2018/07/17/work-on-this-4/ 

 http://www.shagbarkridge.com/info/menin.html 

P. Tenius treatments

http://goatconnection.com/articles/publish/article_126.shtml 

Rabies in reindeer

 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8266898/ 

Reindeer Facts

 https://nationalzoo.si.edu/animals/news/25-days-reindeer 

 http://www.nelsonroadvet.com/articles/large-animal-exotics/reindeer-and-caribou/ 

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reindeer 

 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9871342/ 

 http://www.ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Rangifer_tarandus.html 

Reindeer ECGS

http://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do;jsessionid=D2B781C2134D6EACEE77FFFE99197137?request_locale=ru&recordID+DJ2012084976&query=&sourceQuery=&agrovocString=&advQuery=&centerString=&enableField=&aggregatorField=&typeresultsField=        

 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/697708/#:~:text=Left%20ventricular%20volumes%20and%20functioning%20of%20the%20reindeer,determinations%20of%20arterial%20pressure%20and%20blood%20oxygen%20saturation. 

 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/45436792_Characteristics_of_the_reindeer_electrocardiogram 

 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1764187/ 

 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/553184/ 

Reindeer's unique eyesight with summer  & winter shifts

https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/full/10.1098/rspb.2013.2451     

Rut and Depo Provera (medroxyprogesterone) use

https://academic.oup.com/tas/article/2/suppl_1/S94/5108346 

Scandinavian Veterinary Journals

 https://actavetscand.biomedcentral.com/ 

 Temperature sensing microchips

 http://destronfearing.com/our-products/equine/index.html 

Taxonomy of reindeer information

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267856239_Rangifer_population_ecology_A_Scandinavian_perspective

http://www.ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Rangifer_tarandus.html

https://www.animalsimulation.org/publications/Wareing%20K%202011%20The%20musculoskeletal%20anatomy%20of%20the%20reindeer%20-Rangifer%20tarandus--%20fore-and%20hindlimb.pdf

Vaccination w/ MSDS (all reindeer medications are "off label" DO NOT USE without veterinary  authorization)

https://www.bi-vetmedica.com/species/cattle/products/Barguard.html#DiaqueDosage 

https://www.bi-vetmedica.com/sites/default/files/MSDS/bar-guard_99-sds_us-english.pdf 

https://www.bi-vetmedica.com/species/cattle/products/Bar-Vac.html#productdesc 

https://www.bi-vetmedica.com/sites/default/files/MSDS/sds_us_-_bar-vacr_cdt.pdf 

https://www.bi-vetmedica.com/sites/default/files/dam/internet/ah/vetmedica/com_EN/product_files/bar-vac/barvac_CDT_label.pdf 

https://media.qcsupply.com/media/product_attachments/attachment_file/5/4/540488MSDS.pdf 

https://media.qcsupply.com/media/product_attachments/attachment_file/5/4/540488_Label.pdf

  http://www.thepeakofquality.com/bovi-sera-serum-antibodies/

 http://www.thepeakofquality.com/safety-data-sheets/ 

https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1111029 

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/1114096 

https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/3690342 

West Nile Virus in reindeer

 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/104063870401600307  

 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15650096/ 

 https://www.ars.usda.gov/research/publications/publication/?seqNo115=155102 

 http://deerfarmer.com/wiki/reindeer-deaths-from-west-nile-virus 

 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/vetscipapers/37/    

 https://valleyvet.cvpservice.com/product/view/basic/3690342